OPINION

Reimagining democracy: A blueprint for a new parliamentary system

In the face of political upheaval and waning public trust, a new selfless parliamentary system aims to restore trust by prioritising selfless leadership, offering a potential antidote to the rise of populism and revitalising democracy for a more empowered and accountable future.



Reimagining democracy: A blueprint for a new parliamentary system

In the face of political upheaval and waning public trust, a new selfless parliamentary system aims to restore trust by prioritising selfless leadership, offering a potential antidote to the rise of populism and revitalising democracy for a more empowered and accountable future.

T he world is changing rapidly. Brexit, the rise of populism, and the spread of fake news have all shaken public trust in traditional politics. People feel unheard, disaffected, and increasingly drawn to the radical promises of far-right and far-left movements.

In this climate of discontent, a strong and selfless parliamentary system could offer a path forward. This system would empower the people’s elected representatives, ensuring they work in the national interest, not for personal gain or the whims of media moguls.

A Parliament Working for the People, Not Party Politics

Imagine a system where the executive and legislative branches work hand-in-hand, free from the influence of special interests and sensationalist media. In this system, Members of Parliament (MPs) should be the true powerbrokers, directly elected by the people to represent their best interests.

These MPs wouldn’t be beholden to party lines or fleeting opinion polls. They would be free to use their own judgement, even if it means sometimes going against popular opinion.

Prime Minister: A Servant, Not a Ruler

The traditional image of a Prime Minister holding immense power from a luxurious office no longer reflects the needs of today’s democracy. Instead, the Prime Minister should be elected by the MPs, not simply handed the position because they lead the majority party.

Once elected, the new PM would relinquish any other political roles, including party leadership, to focus solely on their duties as the nation’s representative abroad and domestic policy executor. This “PM Light” would lack the power to dissolve Parliament, issue executive orders, or bypass the will of the elected representatives.

The PM’s term should be limited to two years, with no re-election allowed, to ensure regular change and prevent them from becoming entrenched in a position of power.

— A Selfless Parliamentary System would send the populists and nationalists preachers of our time back to the only place they belong: the History books.

Empowering the People: Reclaiming Control

Imagine a system where the people truly hold the reins. Parliament would have a four-year fixed term, with MPs limited to two terms. Voters would have the power to recall underperforming MPs and trigger by-elections, ensuring their representatives remain accountable at all times.

This focus on regular rotation and accountability would foster a more dynamic and responsive political landscape.

CREDIT: J.N. PAQUET —
— The Lower House. The inverted pyramid of power as it would work in a Selfless Parliamentary System.

Decision-Making by the People, for the People

Under this system, the need for national referendums disappears. Instead, the people’s elected representatives make all crucial decisions, following thorough debates and committee scrutiny. This ensures informed choices are made and reflecting the collective wisdom of Parliament, not the fleeting emotions of a single vote.

Even critical decisions like war shouldn’t be left to the sole discretion of the Prime Minister. The ultimate call would lie with Parliament, through a free vote based on a thorough assessment of the national interest.

CREDIT: J.N. PAQUET —
— The Senate. The inverted pyramid of power as it would work in a Selfless Parliamentary System.

A System for All

This system shouldn’t be confined to specific countries with specific political structures. It could be adapted to both constitutional monarchies and republics as long as a clear separation exists between the ceremonial head of state and the Prime Minister, a member of the legislature.

Despite its imperfections, the European Union already demonstrates some features of this system, offering a practical example of its feasibility.

Restoring Trust

The success of this system hinges on one crucial element: selfless leadership. We need a PM, ministers, and MPs who prioritise the national interest above personal gain or partisan loyalties.

This vision isn’t utopian. It requires thoughtful consideration, dedicated effort, and a collective commitment from both the public and politicians to reshape the way we govern.

The rise of populism is a symptom of a broken system. By empowering the people through a truly representative and accountable parliamentary system, we can restore trust in politics and relegate the empty promises of populism to the pages of history.

The answer lies not in rejecting democracy but in reinvigorating it, placing the power firmly in the hands of the people and their chosen representatives.

It may seem like a distant dream, but it can become a reality with collective will and a commitment to change. The future of democracy hinges on our collective choice: do we cling to a failing system, or do we embrace a new era of empowered and accountable governance?

PMP Magazine



Sources:

▪ This piece was first published in PMP Magazine on 7 March 2024.
Cover: Dreamstime/Sentavio.